Contents
The main entry points are the Introduction, Keys, Species Accounts, Checklists, Glossaries, Bibliography and Links. The Illustrations file provides a rapid means of accessing line drawings of fish, the Photographs file accesses fish photographs, the Habitats file accesses habitat photographs and the Maps file accesses spot distribution maps.
The Contents of the Freshwater Fishes of Iran website are also given below in three formats. Only links in blue are currently posted as this website was started in 2002 and will take several years to develop. Some sections are incomplete but have been posted as is. They will be updated and queries resolved as time permits.
Apart from files not yet complete (in particular Keys and certain Species Accounts), distribution maps, some figures and habitat photographs are the main items to be added. A question mark may appear in the text appended to items that need to be checked by me. Numerous queries have led me to post incomplete material.
This work has been carried out over a period of over 30 years from my first arrival in Iran in January 1976. In that year, 7 articles were published strictly on Iranian fishes. In 2006, over 160 articles on Iranian fishes appeared, along with hundreds of relevant works from neighbouring countries, works on the aquatic environment in Iran and works on taxonomy and systematics relevant to Iran. The study of fishes is now a very active field within Iran and the Middle East. Accordingly, 2006 is the last year that this work was updated although some systematic and taxonomic studies may still be incorporated.
The first format is alphabetical by file name and provides a rapid means of locating items. Names in bold are the major entry points (folders; also listed above) to this web site, each leading to numerous contained files. Within the Species Accounts the content is by family except for speciose families where each genus (italicised) has a separate file. Thus some genera have a separate file entry here while other genera are only found through the family file (but see the third format for a list of all families and genera). Some families contain both resident freshwater species and others that are primarily marine but do enter fresh waters occasionally - these latter are contained in a separate file, called Marine List. Caspian Sea fishes are here treated as freshwater species.
The second format is laid out as in a book, with fish families for example, arranged in systematic order. Genera are not listed separately. Only the major folders have links. Freshwater Fishes of Iran can be downloaded as four books (see below) but note it is comprised of the various folders and files and lags behind them in content. Computer connections to the internet have speeded up since this work was first put together and files once separate can now be consolidated and still be available to most people.
The third format is a list of all families and all genera. While some genera in speciose families have a separate file as noted above, others are contained in the family file and the links access through it. The first list is of freshwater families, the second of marine species occasionally entering rivers of southern Iran that are not treated in full here but are summarised in the Marine List.. The freshwater Species Accounts containing the families, genera and species comprise the bulk of the text of this web site. A full systematic arrangement of families, genera and species with a higher classification is given in the Checklists.
Marine species entering fresh water from the Persian Gulf and Sea of Oman can be accessed through the Marine List. See Families and Genera below for a list of these marine taxa.
Abramis
Acanthalburnus
Acanthobrama
Acipenser
Acipenseridae
Acanthopagrus
Acknowledgements
Adrianichthyidae
Alburnoides
Alburnus
Alosa
Anatirostrum
Anguillidae
Aspidoparia
Aspiolucius
Aspius
Atherinidae
Bagridae
Four files access the website in book form as follows:-
Book I
= Introduction to Chanidae
Book
III = Cobitidae to Marine Species
Book
IV = Checklists to Bibliography
The layout of the book is as follows:-
A. Introduction (1. Acknowledgements
2. Contents 3. Purpose 4. Materials and Methods
5. History of Research 6. Fisheries 7. Environment [a. Geography
b. Climate c. Habitats d. Environmental Change
e. Drainage Basins] 8. Scientific Names 9. Fish Structure
10. Collecting Fishes 11. Preserving Fishes 12. Quotes)
B. Keys (1. Key to Families 2. Keys to Genera and Species
3. Keys to Regional Ichthyofaunas)
C. Species Accounts
(1. Petromyzontidae Family 2. Carcharhinidae Family 3. Acipenseridae Family 4. Anguillidae Family 5. Engraulidae Family 6. Clupeidae
Family 7. Chanidae Family 8. Cyprinidae Family 9. Cobitidae Family 10. Balitoridae Family 11. Bagridae Family 12. Siluridae
Family 13. Sisoridae Family 14. Heteropneustidae Family 15. Esocidae Family 16. Salmonidae Family 17. Gadidae Family 18. Mugilidae
Family 19. Atherinidae Family 20. Adrianichthyidae Family 21. Poeciliidae Family 22. Cyprinodontidae Family 23. Gasterosteidae Family 24.
Syngnathidae Family 25. Mastacembelidae Family 26. Percichthyidae Family 27. Centrarchidae Family 28. Percidae
Family 29. Sparidae Family 30. Mullidae Family 31. Cichlidae Family 32. Gobiidae Family 33. Channidae Family 34. Scophthalmidae
Family 35. Pleuronectidae)
E. Checklists (1. Farsi
Names 2. Scientific Names 3. Threatened
Species 4. Types)
F. Glossaries (1.
Geographical 2. Ichthyological)
G. Bibliography (A-Z).
H. Links
Freshwater:-
Abramis
Acanthalburnus
Acanthobrama
Acipenseridae
Acanthopagrus
Acipenser
Acipenseridae
Adrianichthyidae
Alburnoides
Alburnus
Alosa
Ameiurus
Anatirostrum
Anguilla
Anguillidae
Aphanius
Aspidoparia
Aspiolucius
Aspius
Atherina
Atherinidae
Bagridae
Balitoridae
Barbatula
Barbus
Barilius
Benthophiloides
Benthophilus
Blicca
Boleophthalmus
Capoeta
Capoetobrama
Carassius
Carcharhinidae
Carcharhinus
Caspiomyzon
Caspiosoma
Centrarchidae
Chalcalburnus
Chanidae
Channa
Channidae
Chanos
Chasar
Chondrostoma
Cichlidae
Clupeidae
Clupeonella
Cobitis
Cobitidae
Coregonus
Crossocheilus
Ctenopharyngodon
Cyprinidae
Cyprinion
Cyprinodontidae
Cyprinus
Engraulis
Engraulidae
Esocidae
Esox
Gadidae
Gambusia
Garra
Gasterosteidae
Gasterosteus
Glossogobius
Glyptothorax
Gobiidae
Gobio
Hemiculter
Hemigrammocapoeta
Heteropneustes
Heteropneustidae
Huso
Hypophthalmichthys
Hyrcanogobius
Ictaluridae
Ilamnemacheilus
ranocichla
Iranocypris
Knipowitschia
Labeo
Lepomis
Leucaspius
Liza
Lota
Mastacembelidae
Mastacembelus
Mesogobius
Micropterus
Misgurnus
Morone
Mugil
Mugilidae
Mullidae
Mullus
Mylopharyngodon
Mystus
Neogobius
Oncorhynchus
Oreochromis
Oryzias
Parabramis
Paracobitis
Pelecus
Perca
Percichthyidae
Percidae
Periophthalmus
Petroleuciscus
Petromyzontidae
Pimephales
Platichthys
Pleuronectidae
Poeciliidae
Proterorhinus
Psetta
Pseudogobio
Pseudorasbora
Pseudoscaphirhynchus
Pungitius
Rhinogobius
Rhodeus
Rutilus
Sabanejewia
Salmo
Salmonidae
Salvelinus
Sander
Scardinius
Schistura
Schizocypris
Schizopygopsis
Schizothorax
Scophthalmidae
Seminemacheilus
Siluridae
Silurus
Sisoridae
Sparidae
Squalius
Stenodus
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus
Tenualosa
Tilapia
Tinca
Triplophysa
Turcinonemacheilus
Vimba
Marine:-
As marine species are simply records of occurrence in lower reaches of rivers
draining to the Persian Gulf and Sea of Oman, all families and genera below are summarised in one file,
Marine List.
The species, genera and families in this file are listed below.
© Brian W. Coad ( www.briancoad.com)